Features

November 2008


Power Play

College builds flexible data center

Uninterruptible power supply fits into small space and provides for expansion.

by Chris Loeffler

A college in New England, needing to plan for the future, anticipated growth in the coming years and wanted to have a data center that could expand to accommodate its increasing power needs. The sciences division of the college is comprised of five buildings that house the sciences, mathematics and engineering classrooms and labs.

This area is supported by its own data center, separate from central IT. The college’s technical staff manages about 600 computers, 15 servers and a growing number of clusters for scientific computing.

The college’s data center houses servers that support a wide range of academic applications, from administration and chemical safety to teaching general Web technologies, and supports 12 computer classrooms and lab environments. Scientific research applications and data in bioinformatics, cosmology, computational chemistry and various disciplines reside within this structure.

As the college continues to grow, its power needs have increased, as well. Without room to build another data center, the college chose to renovate the existing space. With dimensions of only 11 feet by 33 feet, the racks of equipment were tightly configured into narrow aisles, making routine moves, adds or changes difficult. The IT staff wanted to allow for about 10 years worth of growth, which was a challenge due to the space limitations.

In addition to accommodating future growth, the IT staff sought to develop strategies around power management and power quality. A string of power outages, which lasted for several hours at a time, had caused critical equipment to fail after power generators did not start. This experience, coupled with equipment overheating in the data center, caused the IT manager to consider new power-protection solutions.

The college’s IT staff had several requirements when searching for an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to outfit its data center, including a power-protection solution that would accommodate the small space, address power and cooling concerns, and allow enough flexibility to support future expansion.

The IT manager chose a modular, three-phase UPS designed and optimized for high-density computing environments. The UPS does not require a dedicated cabinet; therefore, more space is available for IT equipment. The UPS also does not add to the heat load, helping to keep energy costs down.

The college implemented three new UPS units (12 kW each) and three extended battery modules. The UPS units were configured as a single module with the option to expand capacity by removing the battery modules and adding additional 12 kW systems, as needed.

While renovating the space, the IT manager set up a temporary data center and essentially rebuilt the infrastructure to improve all components. The data center was configured to use a remote power panel to dedicate two branch circuits to each rack; one circuit feeds power distribution on the left side of the rack and one feeds power on the right.

Each server is equipped with dual power supplies, connecting each power supply to a different branch circuit and ensuring another level of redundancy.


Chris Loeffler

While the UPS can provide up to 20 minutes of uptime during a power disturbance, the generator is programmed to turn on after five minutes as an added layer of reliability. The UPS unit’s plug-and-power connections and hot-swappable batteries and electronics modules simplified the installation.

The UPS has given this college’s data center greater reliability and flexibility to meet its growing power demands. The modular design enabled the college to face the space restrictions of its data center and deploy the backup protection for its current needs, with the flexibility to expand in the future.

Chris Loeffler is global applications manager, data center solutions, Eaton Corp., Cleveland.

For more information (click here)


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